Manaslu Circuit – day 8

by site editor Rick McCharles

We got an early start out of Samo.

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Manaslu was perfect. Cloudless.

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Not even spindrift, rare for an 8000m peak.

This is why you want to trek in November / early December.

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Mike and I were happy to have the weather. Wanted to get up and over the Pass as soon as possible. If he were to have to backtrack to the start, he’d miss his flight back to the U.K.

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The arid terrain that high up was very Tibetan.

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Not much can live in this climate. Yet Yaks thrive.

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The scenery is fantastic. You hike closer to the big peaks than anywhere else I’ve been in Nepal.

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I was one happy hiker.

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Some trek from Samo only to Samdo 3690m. Then make a long, long day climbing over the 5106m Larkya Pass.

Sounds crazy to me. But it worked for a German couple we had been hiking with.  Their guide doesn’ t like Larkya Phedi 4470m (Dharmsala).

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Larkya Phedi is a harsh place. In every way.

It was closed by MCAP in 2011 for being an “illegal structure”. But open since. Open normally until about Dec 15th each season. Food sometimes runs out before that date, however. Some years hikers eat nothing but potatoes before crossing the Pass.

We knew fresh eggs had arrived.

eggs

Larkya Phedi is the last place you can sleep with a roof over your head. … On the other hand, there were no beds left when we arrived. When the Pass is closed, it gets very crowded here. 😦

We set up my tent on a snow patch.I wouldn’t be getting much sleep anyway. Wake-up time would be 2am.

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Hikers tried to relax in the sun. Nap if they could.

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It got very cold as the sun went down.

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Toilets are overflowing with feces. They don’t stink. They are frozen.

Ivan saw one Nepali shit into the stream above Camp. The only source of drinking water. That’s how uneducated some of the porters are. That’s why the water is so dangerous in Nepal.

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We walked the ridge above Camp for acclimatization. And to stay warm. There were dozens of Blue Sheep up there. Until hikers scared them away.

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I practiced various speeds walking both uphill and downhill to maintain an optimal temperature. This in anticipation of the Pass, considered much more difficult than Thorung La on Annapurna.

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Wandering alone up there until dark, this was the single highlight of the entire trek for me. 🙂

Wonderful.

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Mike and I lingered in the dining hall as late as we possibly could. Staying warm. And avoiding our cold tents. Mike and our guide were forced to share a rent a tent as all beds were taken. Porters slept on these tables and benches starting 10pm.

Last minute I ordered hot water for my Nalgene bottle, using it inside my sleeping bag to warm my feet. Temperature dropped to at least -15C. (5F)

It would be a very short night …

see high resolution photos from this day on flickr

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Manaslu Circuit – day 7

by site editor Rick McCharles

Above 3000m guides are constantly monitoring your health. Head ache? Stomach? Fatigue?

ImagineTreks_Manaslu_profileMike and I felt fine at Sama 3530m, our rest day, so our typically over-cautious guide let us go without him on an acclimatization hike up on to the Manaslu Base Camp trail.

Before departing, we had some excitement in town. A chopper landed to pick up 4 hikers. They all looked healthy to me. Perhaps they’d run out of time waiting for the Pass to open.

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Cost for a helicopter evacuation is between $4,000 – $8,000.

Yes. It’s a good idea to have insurance.

The weather was gorgeous for November. Very little wind.

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En route to the Base Camp trail we came upon this memorial.

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Avalanche at Camp 3 at 4:45am, 7000m 😦

There were 231 climbers and support team on the mountain at the time.

One reason to trek rather than climb the Himalayas.

We saw ladies from Samo collecting dried Yak dung as fuel, the only time I saw them collecting anything but dead fall wood.

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The mountain is awesome.

P1250293Mike’s a photographer. And got some great light this day.

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Manaslu Base Camp is at about 4400m. We climbed most of the way, picking out a nice spot for lunch.

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The view down on to the glacial lake. That’s Sama in the distance.

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Descending we opted to bushwhack down to the water.

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Yaks were relaxing on the shore.

yaks on the beach

Later we learned that Tasha had swum the icy waters. … She is from Alaska. 🙂

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It seemed — from here — logical to bushwhack up the ridge to the monastery.

That didn’t work out so well. We ended up stranded on a knife edge moraine ridge.

It was back to town to recharge our batteries. Literally. And figuratively. We wanted to be sure our cameras were working when we got to the highpoint of the trek.

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Many seemed to be having trouble with their solar recharging. I’m not sure that technology is worth the trouble, as yet.

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Good night.

The crux of the adventure would roll out over the next 36hrs. One way or the other.

The good news … We heard the Pass had reopened.

see high resolution photos from this day on flickr

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Manaslu Circuit – day 6

by site editor Rick McCharles

This would be the longest day so far. And the most stunning yet.

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Permit check first thing in the morning.

Local people and their landscape grows increasingly Tibetan as you ascend. Each village from here on up had it’s own monastery (Gompa).

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It was well below freezing last night.

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Still, when the sun comes out, hikers strip off their many layers quickly.

Rick, Brion, Betsy, Mike
Rick, Brion, Betsy, Mike

I was astonished at what can still grow at these altitudes.

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We stopped at Lho 3180m for lunch. The pack animals tried to join us at the table.

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Some stayed at Lho for acclimatization. Tempting.

Lho has the very best views of Manaslu!

Gompa

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It’s the cover photo for our hiking guidebook.

Manaslu Guidebook

This is why you hike the Himalaya. 🙂

We all felt good here at 3180m, so we pushed on to Sama 3530m.

The afternoon was fantastic, too. Grasslands of the Tibetan plateau support grazing animals nearly all year round.

Yak, Yak, Yak
Yak, Yak, Yak

There are plenty of mountain ponies, too. Used for transport.

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You can rent a pony to carry you up. Or down, if you are feeling altitude sickness.

A doctor on Annapurna told us of a young Japanese hiker who’s guide put him on a pony to carry him over a high Pass there. He died of HACE or HAPE en route. 😦

We unpacked for two nights in Sama. (Samagaon) 3530m This would be our acclimatization rest day.

Sama is a surprisingly big village of about 1000 residents. Big lodges. Well stocked stores. Good restaurants. We even checked email there, the internet having arrived only 3 months prior. (2013)

Speed of the internet was good. But the computers and notebooks available to rent were atrocious. Almost unusable.

Increased tourism is needed in this town, I feel. Check the Samagaun Development Foundation blog.

Rent a tent.

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One downside of sleeping indoors rather than in a tent are rodents. In some guest houses you are kept awake by their scurrying. I even saw one in the dining room at 4470m.

see high resolution photos from this day on flickr

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Manaslu Circuit – day 5

by site editor Rick McCharles

On the Manaslu Circuit a tiny room costs about $1.50 / night. Two single beds about $3.

But there’s a shortage of rooms during high season. I had to argue at many guest houses to get my own room, even at double the price.

The previous night I’d not slept well. Coughing. Nose running. I did have my own room — the owners had given me one of theirs.

In my opinion, it would be better to sleep in a tent on this Circuit.

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On the other hand, where else are you going to have a view from a $3 room like this?

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We were in the high Himalaya. The highest mountains in the world.

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We saw helicopters rushing up valley. Word was that the Pass had been closed due to a freak early winter snowstorm. That one porter had been caught out overnight high. And had suffered severe frostbite. He was evacuated by helicopters. All guides and porters should be insured by their trekking agency.

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Late in the day we met (unhappy) hikers backtracking from Dharmsala. It was cold, windy and crowded up there. They decided to retreat rather than wait for the Pass to open.

For us it was a lovely sunny day. At higher altitudes we saw more signs of Tibetan Buddhism.

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This is no Buddhist relic. It’s a hand-made, water-driven grinding stone.

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This was the worst sign of deforestation I saw on the Circuit.

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Live trees hacked down. Unnecessarily, I thought.

There are plenty of trees. And buildings are constructed mainly of stone.

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We didn’t see much wildlife on the Circuit. These chubby lizards were a highlight.

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I was surprised to see Nepali scarecrows.

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There are crows everywhere in the Himalaya. And they are not all that easy to scare.

I was disappointed to see only two giant Himalayan vultures over my entire trip. I’d seen many in the past.

Here we go. Langur monkeys were raiding one farm, taunting the guard dogs. One poor dog fell hard in his excitement to chase monkey.

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Ladies in the fields paid no attention.

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The sun dropped early. The moon rose early.

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We slept in Namrung 1660m. From here on and higher we spent most of our evening time keeping warm in multiple layers. 🙂

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Manaslu Circuit – day 4

by site editor Rick McCharles

I awoke early. Went out to get some photos at first light.

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I went also to find a good and quiet boulder for a movement. I’d been constipated on this trek so far, my bowels clenched at the smell of every Nepali outhouse.

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Jagat means “checkpoint” (or something like that) in Nepali. Everyone must have the correct permits. Nobody can sneak past unseen.

Actually, Brion and Betsy were missing one of their 3 required permits. Their trekking company had bungled.

Happily, they were able to pay an additional fee and buy it here.

In Nepal you should be careful to treat all water. I used tablets. New to me was the steriPEN.

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Amazing.

Much improved from my last trip to the Himalaya are LED light bulbs.

P1240789I once carried a 100 watt bulb and replaced the one in my guesthouse cell for the night. No more need for that. The LEDs are quite bright.

We got a fairly early start, the valley still in shade. Days are short in November. Sunlight precious.

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We stopped along the river to watch a brick maker.

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Already loving this trek, it got even better as the BIG mountains came into view.

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On the other hand, between 10am and 2pm is rush hour.

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If you happen to get behind one of the big French expeditions, it can be slow going.

There are far more French hikers on Manaslu than any other nationality. They mostly tent.

For some reason they mostly eat at guesthouse restaurants rather than at their campsites. That helps the local economies.

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Electricity is more available than on Everest or Annapurna. There’s plenty of solar. And a number of micro Hydro stations en route.

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Tourism is to credit for that, I believe.

Not all the local people are happy with the increased number of funny looking foreigners walking past.

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The young will have grown up with tourists.

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No motor vehicle road will ever be blasted here.

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My guide figures it will take 15-20yrs.

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I love this kind of trekking.

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We slept in Dyang 1800m. More snow was falling up high.

more snow

It’s starting to get cold at night.

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see high resolution photos from this day on flickr

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Manaslu Circuit – day 3

by site editor Rick McCharles

Already tired of tiny, potentially unsanitary tea house bedrooms, I’d slept in my tent the previous night.

Yep. As I’ve done on my previous Himalayan tea house treks, I carried a tent. Only 2lbs (Hubba) … I like having the back-up plan.

I slept in my tent until 1:20am when guides woke me in a panic. At the next guesthouse campsite, a thief had cut through a tent and stolen a backpack. It contained a Passport, camera and plenty of cash. Everyone insisted that I must move indoors. For my own safety. 😦

P1240596Ascending next morning, the valley looked to be narrowing further.

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There are people everywhere in this valley. Here Brion was looking for a public toilet. The “blue door”, he was told.

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That one wasn’t bad. But as a general rule I’d recommend you avoid Nepali toilets. It’s more sanitary to sit in the woods. … Assuming you can find a good spot.

This was cute. Kids blocking off their home from pack animals.

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Here’s some fencing trying to keep out hungry beasts.

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Harvested crops are usually stored up high out of reach.

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Tradition here is to use ladders to get up and down.

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I had the standard Himalayan meal for lunch.

Dal bhat consists of steamed rice and a cooked lentil soup called dal. Potatoes on the side they call “curry”. The spiciest component they call “pickle” (achar). Often greens are included as they were this time.

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Porters and guides can rarely be persuaded to eat anything else. It’s dal baht 3 meals a day. They always eat separately and after their clients. In fact, one of the highest priority jobs for any guide is to act as your waiter. They do everything they can to keep you happy and healthy on the Trail.

Pretty pretty.

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Steep gorges like this are prone to washout.

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Winter loomed. Every home had enough wood stockpiled.

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Compared with Everest and Annapurna, there are far more waterfalls on Manaslu.

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Impressive too are the many beautiful butterflies.

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Everyone is anticipating this adventure to boom over the next few years. We saw many, many guest houses under construction.

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We were surprised to get some rain. It should be bone dry in November. … We didn’t realize at the time that this same day it was snowing up on the high Pass.

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Jagat

We slept in Jagat 1410m, a pretty village.

see high resolution photos from this day on flickr

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Manaslu Circuit – day 2

by site editor Rick McCharles

Early morning in Arkhet, Nepal I awoke to see buses loading to head both downhill & uphill.

bus Arkhet

Perhaps Manaslu would turn out to be “ruined” by road building, the knock against nearby Annapurna Circuit.

We walked.

I took perverse pleasure in seeing both buses above Arkhet broken down.

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My guess is that there will NEVER be a road up the Budhi Gandaki river. The gorges are too steep.

This is a land of suspension bridges.

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Those bridges are superb. They should last 100 years.

The cultural highlight of the Manaslu Circuit for me was not the charming Buddhist mountain culture, but rather the astonishing home made swings and Ferris wheels we came across.

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No doubt these fall apart dangerously all the time. That didn’t stop us from giving it a go. 🙂

The trails became cliffside canyon walks.

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It’s going to be some time before anyone blasts a road in here.

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The culture and economy has not yet been much disrupted by trekking tourism. If hikers stopped coming, not much would change.

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Work is done by man, not machine.

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There are no baby strollers.

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Children seem to be largely unsupervised, except for older siblings.

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We took lunch at Lapubesi 884m. The guesthouse owner said he had 20 children, 10 boys, 10 girls.

Betsy carried an audio recorder, collecting soundscapes for a friend back home.

"This Nepali Life"
“This Nepali Life”

En route we stopped in to watch a woman cooking up Raksi … “a traditional distilled alcoholic beverage in Nepal and Tibet”.

P1240494I refused to try it having been poisoned in the past by homemade Sri Lankan Arrack.

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I made note of the cooking technology. This was pretty standard. Wood was used as fuel in almost every circumstance, even in those kitchens that had a fuel stove.

I was worried about deforestation, but — so far — there seems to be enough dead-fall to support the number of locals and hikers.

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Nepal has a wealth of clean, flowing water. Yet a nurse told us that Nepal leads the world in diarrhea, much of it caused by tainted water. On Manaslu, happily, there seemed to be no shortage of standing water pipes.

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Tired by the end of the day, I delayed our group by running into a farm to get photos of beautiful flowers. And terrifying huge web spiders.

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We slept in Maccha Khola 930m.

see high resolution photos from this day on flickr

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Manaslu Circuit – day 1

by site editor Rick McCharles

At 5:15am we rendezvoused at Touch Paradise in Thamel, Kathmandu.

One of the main advantages in having a guide is finding transport to and from the trailhead. I’m not sure that on our own we would have found the right bus stand, the right bus. In the dark.

All the buses were packed as many were traveling during the holiday. And some were traveling for the upcoming national election. Seems many Nepali can vote only in their home village.

crowded busMike and I were on the back seat bench, the bumpiest ride of all. I wished we’d paid $150 or so for a private vehicle.

It was a long, dusty and bumpy 8hrs to Arughat Bazar, the very worst part of the Manaslu Circuit trek as far as I’m concerned.

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Hikers on the bus could not be happier to disembark and start walking the 2hrs up to Arkhet Bazar.

Mike hike Jeeps do run up to Arkhet, but everyone I saw starting that day preferred to walk.

Budhi Gandaki river
Budhi Gandaki river

The scenery already pretty.

farm Nepal

Children on this trail are cute, but pests. They still nag nearly every hiker for “pens”, “rupee” or “candy”.

Mike was patient with them, offering to take and show them photos of themselves.

Nepali kids

Rice is perhaps the most important crop at this elevation. Farms look prosperous.

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This low on the mountain the “road” was busy. We shared the trail with many pack animals.

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Arriving on the same bus were Brion and Betsy from Colorado, enjoying their belated Honeymoon.

Brion and Betsy

Also, Ivan and Tasha from Alaska. They fish. And adventure.

Ivan Tasha

That photo was taken atop the Larkye Pass, 9 days hence. The 6 of us and our 3 guides spent a lot of time together en route. 🙂

There were motor vehicles too, but not many.

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We stayed at the Mountain View Hotel in Arket. At this altitude (608m) it’s still warm in November. I didn’t bother unpacking my sleeping bag.

That was a mistake.

bed bug bitesI’m fairly certain that it was in a $3 room where I acquired these bites. Bedbugs, I assume.

Don’t trust the provided bedding. After that night I used my own sleeping bag and silk liner exclusively, sometimes wrapping dodgy pillows in a plastic bag.

Before dark I had time to wander the small town, checking the very basic school.

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toilets without doors
toilets without doors

P1240320That’s 2065 in the lunisolar Hindu calendar used in Nepal.

It was obvious to me that the quality of schools in the Indian Himalaya are far superior than in these mountains.

We were asleep early after surviving that bus ride.

see high resolution photos from this day on flickr

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Manaslu Circuit – day 0

by site editor Rick McCharles

I returned to Nepal — my 4th visit — to trek the relatively NEW Manaslu Circuit.

Manaslu mapThat map is linked from Andy Bryant’s excellent 2011 trip report.

Manaslu is the hottest hike in Nepal right now. Check the rapidly increasing number of permits granted as infrastructure has improved over the past few years. For at least 3 seasons it’s been possible to “tea house trek”,  sleeping under a roof every night rather than in a tent. The restaurants are now almost as good as Annapurna and Everest.

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My main source of information was the Manaslu Circuit Trek independent website.

I’d hoped to hike Manaslu independently as I’d done Everest and Annapurna in the past. Unfortunately — as of 2013 — Manaslu still requires at minimum one certified Guide and a group of 2 hikers.

Permits can only be purchased by a licensed trekking agency.

Through TrekkingPartners.com I met Mike Howarth from the U.K. who was on a year long cycling trip. He wanted to take a break from the bike and hike Manaslu independently . We both wanted to find a way to hike it independently.

A visit to the Tourism Board office in Kathmandu convinced us that was not going to happen. 😦 We’d need to sign on with a trekking agency.

We first checked two top end agencies, one at the Kathmandu Guest House. Both were fairly expensive.

On a whim I thought to ask the owner of a North Farce garment factory in Thamel where I had purchased a Down jacket and Gortex shell for a reference. He called Bharat Prasad Dhakal at a small outfit called Touch Paradise.

Bharat
Bharat

To his credit, Bharat understood immediately that we wanted the minimum possible support. He gave us a good price. Called a young guide. We would carry out own packs. No porters. No pack animals.

Mike and I decided to pay for our own food day-to-day. (We could have opted for an all inclusive price, our guide paying for everything.)

In the end, the 11 days (including tips) cost me about $500 total. The highest price we were quoted was about $1000.

We don’t recommend signing on with some guy you’ve not researched in advance. But in this case, it worked.

A straight talker, Bharat explained in no uncertain terms that we could not start for 3 days due to the National holiday called Tihar or Deepawali in Nepal. The government permit offices would be closed.

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During the 3 day delay we did some shopping and enjoyed Tihar in wonderful Bhaktapur.

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Frustrated at the time, that delay turned out to be a blessing. If we had departed immediately, we might have been stopped by a freak snow storm at 5106m (16,751ft) Larkya Pass, the crux of the Circuit.

We had plenty of time for last minute research.

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I visited (KEEP) Kathmandu Environmental Education Project  (and Porters’ Clothing Bank) to check past trip reports.

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The day before departure we met back at Touch Paradise to pay the second half of our trip cost. And collect our permits.

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For Manaslu we needed 3 permits:

  • 2013 $20 / person Manaslu Conservation Area Park (MCAP) permit
  • 2013 $20 / person Annapurna Conservation Area Park (ACAP) permit
  • 2013 $70 / group Manaslu Restricted Area permit
  • 2013 … no TIMS (Trekkers Information Management System) card was required

We were good to go!

guide Bijaya ("BJ") and Mike Howarth
guide Bijaya (“BJ”) and Mike Howarth

The delay allowed time for me to celebrate my 57th birthday at Kilroy’s. Mike insisted we splurge on a bottle of Shiraz.

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see high resolution photos from this day on flickr

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Nepal’s Great Himalaya trail in 152 days

If I could do ANY thru hike in the world, it would be this one.

GreatHimalayanTrail-Map-600

… one continuous trek. The 152 day trek commences in the far east in the Kanchenjunga region where the world’s third highest peak stretches skyward, and traverses the country to the high plateaus on the Tibetan borderlands in the far west.

Along this 1700km trail you’ll encounter some of the wildest and most remote mountain environments imaginable. You’ll see all of Nepal’s 8000 metre peaks, cross tens of passes ranging from moderate to extreme and witness villages where the culture has remained intact for centuries.

It’s a trek that should only be considered by those with extensive trekking and mountaineering experience, a high level of fitness and a flexible approach as there will be the need to adapt to a range of situations throughout the trek. …

World Expeditions

Cost is about $35,000 / person, I’ve heard.

UPDATE:

Another agency — Adventure Geo Treks Deutschland — is offering the adventure over 167 days for about 16,000 euro or $23,000. Danke Dieter.